- Fact Checked
- July 25, 2022
- 8 min read
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Nobody likes to live at the mercy of uncontrollable mood swings, anxiety attacks, or low energy levels, but unfortunately, for many people who experience PMS, or premenstrual syndrome, these pesky menstrual symptoms are all too common. PMS symptoms, including psychological symptoms, and physical symptoms, typically rear their head around the monthly menstrual cycle, and for some people they can disrupt their daily activities and impact their quality of life.
Fortunately, PMS symptoms can be managed so that their effect is less severe. If you’re plagued by uncomfortable menstrual symptoms each month, keep reading to learn strategies to help reduce them.
PMS, or premenstrual syndrome, is a series of symptoms that occur around the time of menstruation. While the duration of symptoms varies from person to person, PMS symptoms often begin around a week before the monthly period begins and last several days into the period.
Some people think PMS is just an unpleasant side effect of being a woman, but that’s not exactly true. While it’s normal to feel mild period pains around your menstrual cycle (after all, menstruation is literally the process of your uterus shedding its lining), if your PMS symptoms are becoming so painful that you cannot even function, you might need to consider whether your lifestyle choices could be exacerbating your symptoms.
About 75 percent of women experience symptoms of PMS. Of these, 20 percent experience severe symptoms and require medical attention. (1)
PMS affects each person differently. For instance, some women may experience severe muscle cramps or mood symptoms like feeling overwhelmed, while others might not notice any changes at all.
While the exact cause of PMS is not currently known, the spike in symptoms seems to be due in part to:
People who experience PMS may experience the following common symptoms: (2)
For some people, PMS is a precursor to a more serious medical condition called premenstrual dysphoric disorder, or PMDD. (3) PMDD is essentially a more serious form of PMS. With PMDD, you may experience severe premenstrual depression, tension, and irritability every month. PMDD is a serious condition that can greatly impact your everyday life.
There are no lab tests to diagnose PMDD, but keeping track of your period and making a diary about your symptoms can help your doctor to diagnose it and determine a suitable treatment for you.
For people looking for traditional treatment to manage the mental and physical health issues that come with PMS, there are many options available. Over-the-counter drugs like ibuprofen or diclofenac may relieve some of the pain, while others take birth control pills to balance the hormones that can worsen PMS. In some severe cases, antidepressants may be used in order to combat anxiety and depression from PMDD.
Because PMS symptoms can be a monthly occurrence, some people desire to treat symptoms homeopathically to avoid constant medical use and the side effects associated with them. Fortunately, most of the symptoms of PMS can be avoided through simple lifestyle changes and herbal remedies.
With a few simple changes and supplements, you can experience an improvement in symptoms from PMS and PMDD without taking medication.
If you consume a poor diet, transitioning to a more balanced diet may help reduce your PMS symptoms. By simply replacing calorie-heavy food with nutrient dense food, you can begin to fuel your body with the nutrients it needs to reduce stress and other symptoms of PMS. This will help you maintain the balance of your hormones and that will in turn aid in avoiding premenstrual syndrome symptoms completely.
One major food category to shy away from is sugary foods. Excess sugar in the body requires increased insulin, which leads to increased fat levels in your body. Unfortunately, fats are estrogen factories and high levels can disrupt your hormonal balance so significantly that PMS symptoms may be triggered (and your vaginal health, too!. Reducing your sugar intake can help prevent PMS from occurring in the first place.
Here are some other dietary tips to keep in mind as you transition to a PMS-free, healthful diet: (4)
Taking supplements is one of the easiest ways to avoid the symptoms of PMS or PMDD. (5) Pick up the following from your favorite grocery store to start managing your symptoms immediately.
Herbal products and phytonutrients are also a natural remedy to avoid frustrating monthly symptoms. (9) Phytonutrients are chemicals obtained from plants that can be used to treat human diseases. Helpful herbal supplements for PMS include:
Probiotics are live bacteria that reside naturally in your body. Probiotics help support a healthy body by balancing your body’s levels of hormones and bacteria to keep things running smoothly. They improve your gut health, digestion, strengthen your immune system and provide other health benefits.
You can increase or rebalance your body’s probiotic levels through your diet or through dietary supplements. Foods like yogurt, kimchi, and sauerkraut contain probiotics. Menopause probiotics can be taken orally as a supplement to help deal with PMS symptoms like bloating, constipation, mood swings, and low energy. (11)
This product is right for you if:
This product is right for you if:
Acupuncture involves the insertion of sterilized needles at specific points of your body by an expert. Needles are inserted at specific energy points. Research shows that acupuncture is an effective remedy to relieve PMS symptoms without any side effects. (12)
Regular exercise is a highly effective way to balance your body’s natural hormone levels—even just 30 minutes of light exercise per day a week can help you fight your premenstrual syndrome symptoms. Try exercises that will get you sweating, like:
Stress might not cause PMS, but it certainly makes symptoms worse. (13) Adding stress to psychological PMS symptoms, like anxiety, depression, or mood swings, can exacerbate these difficult symptoms and make them more severe. To naturally reduce levels of stress in your body, try:
If you’re tired of dealing with uncomfortable PMS symptoms every month, resorting to drugs and modern medicines is not your only option. There are many options for safe, natural remedies to reduce your PMS symptoms. However, if you treat your PMS symptoms with natural remedies without any improvement in your symptoms, then you should definitely consult your doctor for additional advice.
Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available.
Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available.